Analysis of the 223 sermon in Nahjolbalagheh through layered stylistic

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Assistant Professor of the Department of Arabic Language and Literature, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar

2 Master of Arabic Language and Literature

10.22081/jrla.2018.49784.1167

Abstract

Nowadays conducting novel researches about linguistics and stylistics are associated with more accurate analysis regarding literatures. Among these stylistic based linguistic methods, we have layered stylistic (modern) which is examining and evaluating it using text dividing into different layers and identifying significant features or frequencies. The advantage of this method is that using various approaches is possible in any layers and characterizes the contribution of each layer. Among of these the texts that deserve to be analyzed in different layers of Nahjolbalagheh. It has a linguistic style and comes with eloquent and strenuous language that makes existing stylistic layers possible in this important book to discover its great concepts and beauties. This study examines four layered features (phonetic, strenuous, grammatical and vocabulary) in 223 sermon in Nahjolbalagheh through the analytic – descriptive method. Our results show that; music and song are originated by phoneme repetition and rhythm in these sermons. Appropriate using admittance, metaphor and high frequency of metonymy in strenuous layer, and frequencies of conjunction pronouns writing sentences output, such as question are considered as snuff and Remove the inventive and advice in grammatical layer and choosing the best vocabulary among synonyms Appropriate using of opposite vocabularies and high frequency of abstraction vocabulary and repetition of the word breath in parallel with sermon concepts in vocabulary layer.

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